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| Attribute | ||
|---|---|---|
Research Summary | GHK-Cu is the ultimate beauty and repair signal. It grabs copper from your body and delivers it straight to your skin and hair, telling them to produce fresh, bouncy collagen and grow thicker hair. | Snap-8 is like natural botox in a cream or serum. It gently relaxes the tiny muscles in your face so that wrinkles and fine lines smooth out and disappear without the need for needles. |
Studied For | Wound healingSkin anti-agingHair loss researchAntioxidant / anti-inflammatoryCollagen synthesis stimulationElastin productionGlycosaminoglycan synthesisDermal regenerationSkin tighteningWrinkle reductionMelanocyte stimulation / hair pigmentationScalp healthAlopecia modelsNerve regenerationLung tissue repairGI tract healingBone density supportAngiogenesisAntioxidant enzyme upregulationScar reductionSkin barrier restorationPost-procedure skin recoveryUV damage repair researchAnti-inflammatory skin researchskin tighteninganti-aginghair growthwrinkle repaircollagen productionscar reductionwound healingantioxidanttissue remodeling | Topical anti-wrinkle / expression linesSNAP-25 mimicry to reduce muscle contractionForehead wrinkle reductionCrow's feet reductionGlabellar line reductionBotulinum toxin analog topicalExpression line depth reductionSNARE complex disruption topicalAcetylcholine vesicle release inhibitionFacial anti-aging cosmetic researchNeuromuscular junction modulation topicalDynamic wrinkle preventionskin smoothingcosmeticexpression lineswrinkle reduction |
Research Areas | Skin & HairHealing & RecoveryTissue RepairJoint & Bone SupportImmune | Skin & Hair |
Best Stacked With | tb-500bpc-157ahk-cusnap-8epithalonbac-water | ghk-cuepithalonmt-1bac-water |
Overview | ||
Category | Skin, Hair & Cosmetics | Skin, Hair & Cosmetics |
Compound Class | Naturally occurring copper-binding tripeptide (Gly-His-Lys + Cu2+) | Synthetic acetylated octapeptide; SNAP-25 mimetic for topical anti-wrinkle use |
Molecular Target | Extracellular matrix remodeling via MMP/TIMP balance; TGF-beta modulation; antioxidant enzyme (SOD, catalase) upregulation; VEGF and FGF stimulation | SNAP-25 (synaptosomal-associated protein 25); competes for SNARE complex assembly; reduces acetylcholine vesicle fusion at neuromuscular junction |
Aliases / AKA | Copper peptideGlycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine copperGHK-CopperGHK CuCopper tripeptide-1Copper peptide GHK | Acetyl Octapeptide-3SNAP 8Acetyl Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Ala-Asp-NH2Argireline analog 8-peptideSNAP-8 octapeptideAcetyl octapeptide |
Parent Compound | Plasma copper tripeptide | SNAP-25 mimic (Argireline extension) |
Molecular Weight | 340.85 Da | 1075.2 Da |
Amino Acid Sequence | Gly-His-Lys + Cu(II) | Ac-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-Ala-Asp-NH2 |
CAS Number | 49557-75-7 (GHK-Cu complex) | 868844-74-0 |
Year Discovered | Not Listed | Not Listed |
Pro-Angiogenic | Yes - Promotes New Vessel Growth | No |
GLP-1 Class | No | No |
Purity | Not Listed | Not Listed |
Identity | ||
Evidence Tier | ||
Risk Level | ||
PubMed Citations | 127 Moderate | 2 Sparse |
Clinical Trials | 11 Active | Not Listed |
Regulatory Status | Cosmetic ingredient; injectable systemic use not approved. | Cosmetic ingredient (INCI: Acetyl Octapeptide-3); not a drug. |
Evidence & Regulatory | ||
Half-Life | ~5-10 minutes | ~1-2 hours |
Typical Frequency | Not Listed | Not Listed |
Administration Route | Injection Only | Injection Only |
Mechanism / PK | Not Listed | Not Listed |
Reported Findings | Controlled cosmetic-dermatology studies report improved firmness and reduced fine lines from topical GHK-Cu, plus diabetic-ulcer and post-procedure healing. Systemic injectable human efficacy is not established. | Manufacturer and cosmetic studies report wrinkle-depth reduction with topical use; evidence is largely industry-sponsored on small cohorts. |
Side Effects Noted | Topically well tolerated; possible local irritation; copper-overload is a theoretical concern with high or systemic exposure. | Low-risk topically; possible mild local irritation; limited skin penetration both reduces risk and limits efficacy. |
Warnings | Recognized as a cosmetic ingredient, not a drug. Avoid co-layering with strong acids or high-dose vitamin C, which destabilize the copper complex. | A topical cosmetic ingredient, not an injectable or drug; modest efficacy; not a botulinum substitute. |
Pharmacology | ||
Form | lyophilized (blue copper complex) | aqueous concentrate or powder |
Diluent | sterile or bacteriostatic water | water (formulation) |
Storage Temp | cold, dry, dark | cool, dark |
Light Sensitive | Yes | Yes |
Freeze / Thaw | avoid | avoid |
Handling Notes | pH and redox sensitive. | Methionine residue is oxidation-sensitive. |
Reconstituted Shelf Life | 28 Days Refrigerated | 30 Days Refrigerated |
Handling & Storage | ||
Pep Nation Lab's comparison tool puts research-grade peptides and compounds head to head - mechanism of action, molecular target, evidence tier, molecular weight, sequence, half-life, and documented research focus - so qualified researchers can evaluate the differences that matter. Every data point is drawn from a referenced monograph. For in vitro laboratory research use only.
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Any research-grade compound in the library can be placed side by side - up to four at a time. The tool compares mechanism of action, molecular target, evidence tier, molecular weight, amino acid sequence, reported half-life, and what each compound has been studied for, all drawn from referenced monographs.
The evidence tier reflects how extensively a compound has been studied in the referenced literature, from early preclinical signals through to compounds with human clinical data. It is a research-quality signal only, never a safety or efficacy endorsement.
Each comparison page is generated from the same referenced compound database - a genuine side-by-side of mechanism, identity, pharmacokinetics, and evidence, plus data-derived key differences. They are curated, not auto-generated thin pages.
No. Every comparison is for in vitro laboratory research use only. Nothing here is medical advice, a treatment recommendation, or dosing guidance, and no product is for human or animal consumption.